The harbour is built where the small
fishing village was tucked under Downie Point. At the
other end of Stonehaven Bay lies the separate little
village of Cowie. These were
separate until 1781 when the first bridge was built
across the river Carron, the new town filled the divide
and Stonehaven became as it is today.
All year
round, the castle at Dunnottar is spectacular with
its sheer cliffs rising straight from the sea, and
leaving only the one rocky path which made it easily
defended (for the last 1500 years.) It is more welcoming
now!
Stonehaven has survived some tough
times. It was razed to the ground in 1644, 1651, 1657
and 1746. It had became the County Town of Kincardine
in 1600, and is still an important Sheriff Court for
and Gateway to Royal Deeside.
The
fishing industry has come and gone. In the early 1900s there were 2.5
million barrels of herring cured here each year. Fish
was landed by 50 French boats in 1862. Many others
from the Firth of Forth, and England , and a dozen
or so local boats landed their catches in the town.
But as the ships grew in size, they stayed at sea longer
and took their catches home.
The harbour is
still a safe refuge for pleasure craft. Tourism is the major local industry
with a roof now mooted for the open air pool. Times change. Nostalgia
isn't what it used to be. For the last hundred
years or so, the local tradition has been to swing
fireballs - combustible materials encased in wire netting
and held on a wire rope. As the New Year the swingers set off from the
Mercat Cross in the old town to ward off the evil sprits
for another year.